1. Barragan-Campos HM, Vallee JN, Lo D, et al. Percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases: complications. Radiology 2006;238:354–362. PMID:
16373777.
2. Tatsui H, Onomura T, Morishita S, Oketa M, Inoue T. Survival rates of patients with metastatic spinal cancer after scintigraphic detection of abnormal radioactive accumulation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1996;21:2143–2148. PMID:
8893440.
3. Berrettoni BA, Carter JR. Mechanisms of cancer metastasis to bone. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1986;68:308–312. PMID:
3753707.
4. Thanos L, Mylona S, Galani P, et al. Radiofrequency ablation of osseous metastases for the palliation of pain. Skeletal Radiol 2008;37:189–194. PMID:
18030464.
5. Xie L, Chen Y, Zhang Y, et al. Status and prospects of percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with (1)(2)(5)I seed implantation for the treatment of spinal metastases. World J Surg Oncol 2015;13:119PMID:
25886442.
6. Gokaslan ZL, York JE, Walsh GL, et al. Transthoracic vertebrectomy for metastatic spinal tumors. J Neurosurg 1998;89:599–609. PMID:
9761054.
7. Masala S, Anselmetti GC, Muto M, Mammucari M, Volpi T, Simonetti G. Percutaneous vertebroplasty relieves pain in metastatic cervical fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2011;469:715–722. PMID:
20848245.
8. Brado M, Hansmann HJ, Richter GM, Kauffmann GW. Interventional therapy of primary and secondary tumors of the spine. Orthopade 1998;27:269–273. PMID:
9646317.
9. Weill A, Chiras J, Simon JM, Rose M, Sola-Martinez T, Enkaoua E. Spinal metastases: indications for and results of percutaneous injection of acrylic surgical cement. Radiology 1996;199:241–247. PMID:
8633152.
10. Deramond H, Depriester C, Galibert P, Le Gars D. Percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate. Technique, indications, and results. Radiol Clin North Am 1998;36:533–546. PMID:
9597071.
11. Jensen ME, Evans AJ, Mathis JM, Kallmes DF, Cloft HJ, Dion JE. Percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures: technical aspects. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1997;18:1897–1904. PMID:
9403451.
12. Koch CA, Layton KF, Kallmes DF. Outcomes of patients receiving long-term corticosteroid therapy who undergo percutaneous vertebroplasty. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2007;28:563–566. PMID:
17353337.
13. Trout AT, Kallmes DF, Gray LA, et al. Evaluation of vertebroplasty with a validated outcome measure: the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2005;26:2652–2657. PMID:
16286418.
15. Kassamali RH, Ganeshan A, Hoey ET, Crowe PM, Douis H, Henderson J. Pain management in spinal metastases: the role of percutaneous vertebral augmentation. Ann Oncol 2011;22:782–786. PMID:
20966180.
16. Anselmetti GC, Marcia S, Saba L, et al. Percutaneous vertebroplasty: multi-centric results from EVEREST experience in large cohort of patients. Eur J Radiol 2012;81:4083–4086. PMID:
22902407.
17. Masala S, Massari F, Fiori R, Mammucari M, Bartolucci DA, Simonetti G. Future directions in percutaneous vertebroplasty. Radiol Med 2009;114:976–983. PMID:
19554420.
18. Garland P, Gishen P, Rahemtulla A. Percutaneous vertebroplasty to treat painful myelomatous vertebral deposits-long-term efficacy outcomes. Ann Hematol 2011;90:95–100. PMID:
20607538.
19. Simmons ED, Zheng Y. Vertebral tumors: surgical versus nonsurgical treatment. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2006;443:233–247. PMID:
16462447.
20. Lee B, Franklin I, Lewis JS, et al. The efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty for vertebral metastases associated with solid malignancies. Eur J Cancer 2009;45:1597–1602. PMID:
19223174.
21. Chen LH, Hsieh MK, Niu CC, Fu TS, Lai PL, Chen WJ. Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pathological vertebral compression fractures secondary to multiple myeloma. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2012;132:759–764. PMID:
22314399.
22. Brown DB, Gilula LA, Sehgal M, Shimony JS. Treatment of chronic symptomatic vertebral compression fractures with percutaneous vertebroplasty. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004;182:319–322. PMID:
14736654.
23. Jacofsky DJ, Papagelopoulos PJ, Sim FH. Advances and challenges in the surgical treatment of metastatic bone disease. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2003;(415 Suppl): S14–S18. PMID:
14600588.
24. Cotten A, Dewatre F, Cortet B, et al. Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteolytic metastases and myeloma: effects of the percentage of lesion filling and the leakage of methyl methacrylate at clinical follow-up. Radiology 1996;200:525–530. PMID:
8685351.
25. Kaemmerlen P, Thiesse P, Jonas P, et al. Percutaneous injection of orthopedic cement in metastatic vertebral lesions. N Engl J Med 1989;321:121.
26. Cortet B, Cotten A, Boutry N, et al. Percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: an open prospective study. J Rheumatol 1999;26:2222–2228. PMID:
10529144.
27. Elnoamany H. Percutaneous vertebroplasty: a first line treatment in traumatic non-osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. Asian Spine J 2015;9:178–184. PMID:
25901227.
28. Kallmes DF, Comstock BA, Heagerty PJ, et al. A randomized trial of vertebroplasty for osteoporotic spinal fractures. N Engl J Med 2009;361:569–579. PMID:
19657122.
29. Kaemmerlen P, Thiesse P, Bouvard H, Biron P, Mornex F, Jonas P. Percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of metastases. Technic and results. J Radiol 1989;70:557–562. PMID:
2593110.
30. Gangi A, Dietemann JL, Guth S, Steib JP, Roy C. Computed tomography (CT) and flouroscopy-guided vertebroplasty: results and complications in 187 patients. Semin Intervent Radiol 1999;16:137–142.
31. Chiras J DH,Complications des vertebroplasties. Saillant G, Laville C, editors. Echecs et complications de la chirurgie du rachis: chirurgie de reprise, 1eres jounees internationales, R. Roy Camille, du rachis, Paris, 1996. Montpellier: Sauramps Medical; 1996. p.149–153.
32. Mousavi P, Roth S, Finkelstein J, Cheung G, Whyne C. Volumetric quantification of cement leakage following percutaneous vertebroplasty in metastatic and osteoporotic vertebrae. J Neurosurg 2003;99:56–59. PMID:
12859060.
33. Reidy D, Ahn H, Mousavi P, Finkelstein J, Whyne CM. A biomechanical analysis of intravertebral pressures during vertebroplasty of cadaveric spines with and without simulated metastases. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2003;28:1534–1539. PMID:
12865840.